Tuesday, November 23, 2010

Ancestors of Digital Business Cards

I know the future's exciting but it's nice to take a trip down the paths of history, and getting to know where business cards came from is no exception.

Business cards have been around for quite some time and it’s quite interesting to see where these business cards have started and the changes that have taken place in them.
They were used as early as the 15th century in China and the 17th century, where the French monarchs would use them as a piece of paper that contained the information of the guest who was visiting. They were not called business cards at that time yet, instead they were called visiting cards and they were smaller than the 3.5 inches by 2 inches standard that we now use.
They were also used in England around that time by merchants, who used them as a form of advertisement. They were commonly called ‘trade cards’ at that time and the popularity of its use rose since they were as effective as the use of the news paper at the time. Trading cards were distinguished then from ‘calling cards’ where, trading cards were used for business purposes and calling cards were used for personal use. Another difference was that business or trade cards were bigger, about 3-12×5 inches since, again, they were used as an advertisement tool as well while the calling cards were ½ inch x 2 inches.
Business cards at that time were made by wood-cut and letterpress methods. During the 18th century however, copperplate engraving was most popular and until the 19th century, prints were still done in single colors or monotone. But around 1830, lithography using several colors became a widespread method of printing used in Europe.
Below are some examples of business card from antiquity (click to view bigger)
The card below were dated around 1863, a memento of the life and times of William Fisher, a solier of the civil war from Delaware.The card was originally posted at WilliamJamesFisher.com
gett 43194 business card front web 300x182 Business Cards Have Come A Long Way Since
gett 43194 business card verso map web 300x182 Business Cards Have Come A Long Way Since
These business cards were scanned by Gene Gable at Creative Pro, dated around 1928. Most of these card’s actual sizes are 3-12×5 inches!


These business cards were scanned by Gene Gable at Creative Pro, dated around 1928. Most of these card’s actual sizes are 3-12×5 inches!

old 1 300x197 Business Cards Have Come A Long Way Since
old 4 300x198 Business Cards Have Come A Long Way Since
old 5 300x203 Business Cards Have Come A Long Way Since
old 10 300x201 Business Cards Have Come A Long Way Since
old 13 300x187 Business Cards Have Come A Long Way Since
old 11 300x183 Business Cards Have Come A Long Way Since
old 6 300x193 Business Cards Have Come A Long Way Since
old 7 300x219 Business Cards Have Come A Long Way Since
old 12 300x191 Business Cards Have Come A Long Way Since
old 14 300x201 Business Cards Have Come A Long Way Since